Paediatric Dentistry in North Melbourne

Genesis Dentists, in line with the Australian Dental Association’s recommendations, advises that a child’s first dental visit should be by their first birthday or within six months after their first tooth erupts. Early visits are crucial in establishing a ‘dental home’ and laying the foundation for preventive oral healthcare.

Paediatric dentistry is vital for setting a lifetime of healthy oral habits. It focuses on the specific dental needs of children, including the prevention and treatment of decay, guidance on dental growth, and teaching good oral hygiene. Early detection and management of dental issues can prevent more complex problems in the future.

Depending on the corporation of the child, we may just do a desensitising appointment. This is where we will get their medical, oral and diet history, get them to sit in the chair, make them comfortable and familiar with their environment. This sometimes, does not need to happen at all, or can be a few visits. If however the child is comfortable from the first visit, then we can get straight into it. It is important to note the effects of forcing a child, and how it can impact their future relationship with the dentist. 

A child’s first visit at Genesis Dentists typically includes an examination of teeth, gums, jaw, and oral tissues to assess growth and development. Depending on the child’s age and cooperation, this may also involve a gentle cleaning and fluoride application. Parents receive guidance on oral hygiene practices and can discuss any concerns.

Prepare your child for their first dental visit by discussing the dentist positively and explaining that the dentist will examine and clean their teeth. Use comforting language and avoid words that might instill fear. Reading books or watching videos about dental visits can be helpful. Schedule the visit when your child is usually alert and cooperative.

Common issues include tooth decay (cavities), dental caries, early childhood caries (baby bottle tooth decay), gum disease (gingivitis), and dental emergencies like knocked-out or broken teeth. Orthodontic issues such as misaligned teeth or bite problems are also common.

Children should visit the dentist every six months, though some may require more frequent visits due to higher risks of decay, unusual growth patterns, or poor oral hygiene.

Baby bottle tooth decay is caused by prolonged exposure to sugary drinks. Prevention includes avoiding sugary drinks in bottles, cleaning the child’s teeth and gums after feedings, and transitioning to a cup by their first birthday.

Encourage good oral hygiene by setting a positive example, brushing and flossing together, and making oral care enjoyable. Use age-appropriate toothbrushes and toothpaste, and ensure regular dental visits.

Use fluoride toothpaste from the appearance of the first tooth. For children under 3, use a smear the size of a grain of rice; for 3-6 years olds, use a pea-sized amount.

Dental sealants are protective coatings applied to the back teeth to prevent decay. They are recommended for children and teenagers at higher risk of cavities.

We create a calm environment and use kid-friendly language and explanations. Sedation options like nitrous oxide are available for highly anxious children.

Clean the area around the sore tooth and rinse the mouth with warm salt water. Use floss to dislodge trapped food. If pain persists, consult a paediatric dentist. Avoid placing aspirin on the tooth or gums.

Prolonged thumb-sucking and pacifier use can cause misaligned teeth and bite issues. It’s important to gently discourage these habits beyond age 3-4.

Diet is crucial for oral health. Limit sugary foods and drinks, and ensure a balanced diet with fruits, vegetables, and dairy.

Use a soft cloth or small, soft-bristled toothbrush for babies. Once teeth appear, brush them twice a day with fluoride toothpaste.

Start flossing when two teeth touch, typically around age 2-3, with parental assistance until the child can do it independently.

Signs include crowded or misplaced teeth, difficulty chewing, mouth breathing, and thumb-sucking. An orthodontic evaluation is recommended by age 7.

For a permanent tooth, rinse and try to reinsert it or store it in milk. Seek emergency dental care. For a baby tooth, do not reinsert it but consult a dentist.

Fluoride strengthens enamel, making teeth more resistant to decay and can repair early decay.

Sports can risk dental health. A custom-fitted mouthguard provides protection during contact sports.